Feed pumps are an essential piece of the steam cycle and their performance directly impacts the ability of the plant to produce power. As a complex component moving high-temperature, high-pressure fluid, maintaining critical fits and tolerances during construction and refurbishment is essential. It is equally important to ensure that field assembly and installation is performed with experience and precision.
Using experienced technical field advisors (TFAs) when performing field work is even more critical as equipment ages. During a typical lifetime, equipment will undergo multiple refurbishments that may change the dimensions of the internal element, casing, and discharge head. For BB5 pumps, commonly referred to within the industry as barrel pumps, the barrel usually remains installed in the system and is not sent out with the internal element and head for refurbishment. As the installation settles, foundation degrades, and components undergo repeated thermal expansion and contraction, this barrel can lose some of its dimensional integrity.
One of the greatest pitfalls in performing a successful field installation is blindly trusting the installation and operation manual (IOM) supplied with the equipment. While this document provides useful guidance, any component changes that have occurred, both intentional and unintentional, are not reflected here. It is also important not to presume that pumps running in parallel have identical barrels or that internal elements are interchangeable. Instead of falling victim to these assumptions, best practices include completing a field dimensional analysis.
The value of capturing and recording critical data was proven during a complex boiler feed pump project at a coal-fired power plant. This project also highlighted the importance of adaptability and being able to react quickly to changing circumstances when performing fieldwork.
Read the full case study in Pumps & Systems February 2025 digital edition.
Learn more about Hydro’s Field Service capabilities here.
From its first storefront on Diversey Street in Chicago in 1969, Hydro has grown into an expansive service network that supports rotating equipment users worldwide. Our extensive footprint ensures that we can deliver our hallmark quality and exceptional customer service to clients across the globe.
By leveraging a diversity of expertise and resources, we can cater to the unique needs of each customer, ensuring timely and effective solutions that uphold our high standards of excellence. Some examples of niche capabilities within our network that can be leveraged by Hydro’s customers include:
One of the key milestones in HydroTex Dynamics’ development was the time spent with Dr. Elemer Makay in the late 1980s and early 1990s perfecting the radial gap modifications (commonly known as A Gap, B Gap, and C Gap) on multistage diffuser-style pumps. Dr. Makay was a pioneer in battling impact loading and discharge recirculation in multistage pumps, failure modes that had historically caused high vibration, premature wear, and shaft failures for this equipment. He partnered with Jim Shaffer, founding partner of HydroTex Dynamics, in applying modifications that would combat these failure modes to drastically improve mean-time-between-repairs.
Under the leadership of HydroTex Dynamics’ VP, Pete Erickson, they have continued to build upon this foundation by investing in advanced tooling, developing experienced shop talent, establishing a responsive field service unit, and fostering deep customer relationships grounded in trust and transparency. In 1995, they purchased the Pacific BFI line of BB5 pumps for North America, adding to their experience base in high energy, multistage pumps. They have on-site capability to perform 5-axis machining and can supply milled vane impellers with an industry leading turnaround time. While not currently certified, they are ISO compliant and follow all ISO practices.
Many of our aging facilities are still using the pumps that were purchased and commissioned during plant construction. Despite the age of this equipment, effective maintenance strategies and upgrade opportunities can extend useful life for decades more. Older pumps are often more robust than current designs, which take advantage of new manufacturing technologies to reduce the raw materials needed for construction. However, vintage equipment has its downfalls as well. It is important to understand the challenges we face when operating and maintaining vintage equipment so that we can stay ahead of potential sources for decreased reliability.
To maintain safe, reliable and cost-effective operation, it is important to ensure pump systems are optimized. When approached with the need to optimize a pump system, many end users will look to purchase new equipment for the changed demand. This can be a costly and time-intensive endeavor, as new equipment installation is often accompanied by baseplate and piping modifications that require the system to be taken offline. In contrast, modifying the existing equipment to meet the new system needs provides a custom solution that maintains the original footprint, can be completed on a more aggressive timeline and often provides a more custom fit to the system.